What Jesus Taught — Text and Context

Lesson Structure and Pedagogical Intent

The excerpts show that each chapter follows a predictable arc: a heading, a brief exposition, a parable or scriptural story, a moral application, and then a list of references and questions. The chapter 'Succeeding With What One Has' begins with the Rich Man and Lazarus, pivots to the Parable of the Talents, and ends with a reflection on opportunity. The questions are direct and catechetical: 'Why could not the rich young ruler follow Jesus?' and 'What is the root of all evil?' This format indicates the book was intended for adolescent readers in a classroom setting, where the teacher could use the questions to prompt discussion. Widtsoe's voice is plain and declarative, avoiding scholarly debate in favor of clear moral instruction.

Use of Parables and Modern Voices

Widtsoe frequently pairs Jesus's parables with quotations from later figures to reinforce his points. In the riches chapter, he cites Paul's first letter to Timothy ('Charge them that are rich...') and then introduces Matthias Baldwin, a 19th-century locomotive manufacturer, who said, 'I feel more thankful for the disposition to give largely than for the ability to give largely.' This technique bridges the first-century context to the reader's own time, suggesting that Jesus's teachings remain applicable. The parables themselves are retold in plain language, with the Parable of the Talents quoted at length from the King James Version. Widtsoe does not analyze the parables critically but uses them as straightforward moral examples.

Thematic Emphasis on Wealth and Opportunity

Two consecutive chapters in the excerpts address wealth: 'The Right Use of Riches' and 'Succeeding With What One Has.' Widtsoe argues that riches are not inherently damning—'It is not poverty that saves a man, but humility of spirit and obedience.' He counters the notion that heaven is closed to the rich by emphasizing that love of riches, not riches themselves, is the problem. The Parable of the Talents is interpreted as a lesson about using one's opportunities, not just money. The chapter ends with a call to recognize 'opportunities lying unnoticed at your door.' This focus on wealth and stewardship reflects the book's likely audience: young Latter-day Saints being taught to engage with worldly success without losing spiritual focus.

The Foreword as a Reading Lens

Widtsoe's foreword explicitly states the book's purpose: 'to present in popular form the teachings of Jesus' for 'boys and girls of high-school age.' He distinguishes his work from 'exhaustive treatise' or 'profound scholarship,' positioning it as a simple, plain guide. He also notes that it is written from 'the Mormon point of view,' which colors the selection and interpretation of teachings. The foreword warns that 'the world's Christianity is often more largely man-made than Christ-made,' implying that this book aims to strip away later accretions. Readers should expect a devotional rather than critical approach, with each lesson designed to foster love for God and Jesus rather than academic analysis.

As you read What Jesus Taught, pay attention to how Widtsoe selects and frames each parable. The questions at the end of each chapter are not rhetorical; they invite personal reflection or group discussion. Notice also the recurring use of Paul's epistles to reinforce Jesus's words—a technique that reveals Widtsoe's interpretive framework. The book is best approached as a series of standalone lessons rather than a continuous argument, and its value lies in the clarity of its moral applications rather than in theological novelty.